Bank of America

In my article entitled, “Are Debit Cards Dead” on my blog on September 16, 2011, I mentioned that some banks would increase their ATM and other fees to $5 due to the changes from the Dodd-Frank Act. No matter how much money a company makes or losses they still find a way to pay their executives millions of dollars a year, so why can’t they pay their debt and manage their money better.

Free checking at some banks such as Bank of America will be eliminated. TD Bank still offer debit cards. Some banks have eliminated or reduced debit card rewards programs. Chase, SunTrust, Continental and United ended their debit card rewards program. Other banks charge business owners a fee when using a business debit card. Bank of America will begin charging customers that use debit cards a $5 monthly fee regardless of the number of purchases made starting early next year.

Debit cards are good because:
• Prevents consumers with bad credit from overspending
• Yu don't have to carry cash, a checkbook or traveler's checks with you
• They are accepted at many locations
• Is easier to obtain than a credit card
• You don’t have to show identification or give personal information at the time of the transaction
• Returning goods or canceling services treated the same as cash
• Avoid finance, interest charges and late fees
• May get perks such cash back rebates, airline miles, etc.
Debit cards are bad because:
• There is no grace period
• Some banks may charge a fee for using a check card as a debit card
• Transactions are verified to see if there are adequate funds
• Some banks process debit charges although insufficient funds are in the account and you will be charged $30 for every transaction that occurs when the account is overdrawn
• May not be accepted by some merchants unless it has a Visa or MasterCard logo
• May place a hold on your debit card for more than the cost of the purchase
• Provides less protection for purchases but you may dispute unauthorized charges or other mistakes within 60 days.

In my article entitled, “Do You Have Swipeitis” on my blog on July 7, 2011, I mentioned that we are addicted to using our debit cards. Here are 13 alternatives to make purchases without using a debit card.

1. Create a budget. Create a budget to track your spending daily or weekly. Set aside a specific amount for extra things you want. One reach that amount don’t spend anymore.
2. Pay your bills first. Pay your bills first. Put a portion of any extra money left over in a savings account.
3. Switch banks. Switch to another bank that has little to no fees.
4. Alternate payment. Write checks, get money orders or cashier’s checks, and use automatic paycheck deduction or online banking to pay bills.
5. Credit union. Switch to a credit union which generally offers the same products and charge lower fees.
6. Pay with cash. Go to the bank or ATM and take out the amount of cash you need for the week. Once you spend that amount don’t withdraw any additional money unless it is an emergency.
7. Use prepaid debit cards. Use prepaid debit cards to make purchases.
8. Local branch. Go to your local branch and make transactions.
9. Get a receipt. Get a receipt each time you make a purchase and keep it.
10. Track spending. Take all of your receipts from your debit card purchases and put them in an envelope. At the end of each week add up the receipts to see how much you spent. Use pen and paper, an Excel spreadsheet or Mint.com.
11. Wait. Wait a few days before making a purchase. Go back to the store to see if you still want the item. If you still want the item, comparison shop to see which store offers the best price.
12. Impulse Shopping. Avoid shopping when you are emotional. This will prevent you from spending more than you have or buying unnecessary items.
13. Leave at home. Leave your debit card at home unless you know you will make a purchase. This helps to reduce the temptation to make an unnecessary purchase.

The best way to send a message to Bank of America that you are not happy with the new debit card policy is by switching to another bank.

Are Debit Cards Dead

The Credit CARD Act of 2009, as well as the Dodd-Frank Act Financial Reform Act and interchange and overdraft fee reform, have reduced revenue banks earned from the credit and debit cards consumers. Banks have responded by reducing or eliminating rewards programs and other perks and increasing ATM fees to $5 and increasing other bank fees.

Some reward cards program will be funded by retailers where you use your card instead of the banks. If frequently shop at specific businesses your bank may request that the retailer offer discounts.

This however can work against consumers because it will force consumers to spend more money to get fewer discounts. Retailer claims consumers will get more discounts and offers based on their shopping history. Consumers can still get rewards with airlines, hotels and credit cards.

Wells Fargo ended it's debit rewards card program and is currently testing a $3 monthly fee for debit card users in four states. Chase, SunTrust, Continental and United ended their debit card rewards program in July 2011. Free checking at some banks such as Bank of America will also be eliminated. TD Bank still offer debit cards.

Ally Bank offers a debit card reward program that puts cash into a consumer’s account. However, consumers do not earn points or miles with every purchase. The cash is used for making purchases through partner retailers.

Perk Street Financial offers an online checking account that provides rewards for any checkcard card credit transactions. You can earn 2% cash back if your balance is over $5,000 up to 90 days.

If your balance is under $5,000 after the 90 days introductory period, you will earn 1% rewards. The bank doesn’t charge monthly maintenance fees and offer 5% cash back with partner vendors which change each month. Use financial site like bankrate.com to comparison shop for debit card reward programs to find the best deal.

Beware of Prepaid Cards

Prepaid cards are reloadable and can be used for purchases at businesses that accept credit cards and can sometimes be used for ATM withdrawals. A prepaid card should be used in addition to having a traditional bank account but should not solely for money transactions.

There are many advantages to using prepaid cards but there are also many disadvantages. Prepaid cards work similar to debit cards for making payments or purchasing items.

Prepaid cards are helpful for those who cannot get a credit card or open a bank account due to bad credit. Prepaid cards are also helpful if you don’t want to carry large amounts of cash but should only be used as a temporary measure until your financial situation improves.

Prepaid cards have activation fees, monthly fees and other hidden fees. Some prepaid cards have activation fees up to $39.95 but most fees range from $2.95 - $9.95. They also have less protection against loss or theft. Be sure that the bank prepaid card you use is FDIC insured. Prepaid cards are not reported on your credit report and cannot help rebuild your credit.

Some consumers have been scammed by companies regarding prepaid cards. Over 100,000 consumers who paid for payday loans online were tricked into paying for prepaid cards instead. Consumers signed up for payday loans but were tricked into signing up for prepaid cards with a zero balance. Consumers paid up to $54.95 for the cards. However, the Federal Trade Commission sued the company Epiq Systems and required a refund of $1.9 million dollars for refunds ranging from $10-$15 each.

Many non-financial companies also offer prepaid cards such as Facebook which is available at Target and Wal-Mart. The cards can be used to purchase Facebook credits which are applied to purchase games or other applications. Comparison shop and read all the fine print before choosing a prepaid card.

Prepaid Cards: A Remedy Against Identity Theft

Over 8 million people were victims of identity theft in 2010 including credit card and debit card holders. One way to protect yourself from identity theft is to purchase a prepaid credit card or prepaid debit card. American Express recently began offering a prepaid debit card. I am very careful about where I use my credit card and debit card, online shopping and general protection of my personal information. Unfortunately I still became a victim of identity theft due to a Netflix scam that charged my checkcard $7.99 for a movie I never purchased.

I didn’t notice the unauthorized transaction until I got my bank statement because I have used the checkcard in over 3 months. I immediately had the account closed. This further reinforces my decision to pay for everything with cash. However, some merchants prefer customers pay with a credit card so in those instance I will have to use my credit card. There are several benefits of using a prepaid credit card or debit card. The benefits of using a prepaid credit card are:

1. Can be purchased online or at a retail location.
2. Load cash online, from another card, direct deposit or at a retail location.
3. Zero liability.
4. Accepted everywhere.
5. No maintenance fees.
1. Helps manage your money. Can’t spend more than you have.
6. Good for those with bad credit.
7. No interest rates.
8. Can be used overseas.
9. Can be used at ATMs.
10. Provides payment history to the major credit reporting agencies.
11. Some companies are used codes to prevent credit card skimming such as American Express, Discover and MasterCard.
12. Can’t go into debt.
13. Must be 18.
14. Can reload money as many times as you want.
15. Can make purchases online.

The benefits of using a prepaid debit card are:
2. Can be purchased online or at a retail location.
3. Load cash online, from another card, direct deposit or at a retail location.
4. Accepted everywhere.
5. Zero liability.
6. No maintenance fees.
7. Helps manage your money. Can’t spend more than you have.
8. Can’t go over the limit.
9. Can be used overseas.
10. Can be used at ATMs.
11. Some companies are used codes to prevent credit card skimming such as American Express, Discover and MasterCard.
12. Must be 18.
13. Can reload money as many times as you want.
14. Can make purchases online.
15. No late fees.